Scalp infections affect many people. Like most infections, they might be the result of fungi as well several other pathogens like viruses, bacteria and parasites. Scalp infections might promote more troublesome diseases resulting in permanent hair loss. Fortunately, we know a lot about scalp fungus infection - causes and remedies and infections are mostly always treated successfully.
The number of micro-organisms that might possibly cause an infection is extremely large. Correctly identifying the culprit can be a little like trying to find a needle in a haystack. Focusing specifically on fungal infections, there are several types that may infect the head. One of these is tinea capitis also widely known as ringworm.
Ringworm is caused by fungi known as dermatophytes (skin parts). There are three broad groups of dermatophytes. Within these three groups, there exists about forty separate types of fungi. Dermatophytes may cause infection of the scalp, skin, nails and hair. For example, apart from ringworm, they also cause the foot tinea. They colonize keratin tissues on the surface of the head and feed off keratinized material on the outer layer of the skin (epidermis).
Keratin is a family of fibrous proteins. It is the key structural material making up the outer layer of human skin, namely, the epidermis. It is also an important structural component of human hair and nails.
Dermatophytes are not able to penetrate living skin tissue. Infections resulting from these fungi are restricted to the outer layers of the skin. Nevertheless, they are very unsightly, highly infectious and should be treated promptly.
Ringworm infection is common, particularly among young children. Infectious outbreaks in kindergartens and schools are common. The infection thrives in moist and warm areas of the body caused by persistent, excessive sweating. Symptoms include intense itching, reddened skin and unsightly patches of lost hair.
Skin infections are virtually always accompanied by at least some symptoms. However, in some rare instances, the affliction may be appear without any prior symptoms occurring. Naturally, if there is an absence of symptoms, it usually complicates diagnosis and delays treatment.
The fungus can survive on inanimate objects like pens, rulers, pencils, door handles, chairs and tables and these can all be phases in the transmission process. The risk of ringworm infection is also increased if an individual has generally poor hygiene, lives in overcrowded conditions, suffers from excessive sweating and shares personal care items with other users.
Scalp fungus infection - causes and remedies is a widely researched topic well understood by health professionals. Prescription medications are available to treat tinea capitis. These are mainly a type of penicillin. The doses are prepared in the form of liquids, tablets or capsules. They are rarely if ever prepared as a topical cream or ointment since this form of medication cannot penetrate deep enough into the head and hair follicles to successfully attack the fungus. The medications are best ingested. Treatment is quite prolonged requiring 4 to 6 weeks. Shampoos or gels are not useful in the treatment of tinea capitis.
The number of micro-organisms that might possibly cause an infection is extremely large. Correctly identifying the culprit can be a little like trying to find a needle in a haystack. Focusing specifically on fungal infections, there are several types that may infect the head. One of these is tinea capitis also widely known as ringworm.
Ringworm is caused by fungi known as dermatophytes (skin parts). There are three broad groups of dermatophytes. Within these three groups, there exists about forty separate types of fungi. Dermatophytes may cause infection of the scalp, skin, nails and hair. For example, apart from ringworm, they also cause the foot tinea. They colonize keratin tissues on the surface of the head and feed off keratinized material on the outer layer of the skin (epidermis).
Keratin is a family of fibrous proteins. It is the key structural material making up the outer layer of human skin, namely, the epidermis. It is also an important structural component of human hair and nails.
Dermatophytes are not able to penetrate living skin tissue. Infections resulting from these fungi are restricted to the outer layers of the skin. Nevertheless, they are very unsightly, highly infectious and should be treated promptly.
Ringworm infection is common, particularly among young children. Infectious outbreaks in kindergartens and schools are common. The infection thrives in moist and warm areas of the body caused by persistent, excessive sweating. Symptoms include intense itching, reddened skin and unsightly patches of lost hair.
Skin infections are virtually always accompanied by at least some symptoms. However, in some rare instances, the affliction may be appear without any prior symptoms occurring. Naturally, if there is an absence of symptoms, it usually complicates diagnosis and delays treatment.
The fungus can survive on inanimate objects like pens, rulers, pencils, door handles, chairs and tables and these can all be phases in the transmission process. The risk of ringworm infection is also increased if an individual has generally poor hygiene, lives in overcrowded conditions, suffers from excessive sweating and shares personal care items with other users.
Scalp fungus infection - causes and remedies is a widely researched topic well understood by health professionals. Prescription medications are available to treat tinea capitis. These are mainly a type of penicillin. The doses are prepared in the form of liquids, tablets or capsules. They are rarely if ever prepared as a topical cream or ointment since this form of medication cannot penetrate deep enough into the head and hair follicles to successfully attack the fungus. The medications are best ingested. Treatment is quite prolonged requiring 4 to 6 weeks. Shampoos or gels are not useful in the treatment of tinea capitis.
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